{"id":6040,"date":"2026-09-14T23:39:38","date_gmt":"2026-09-14T20:39:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theologos-guide.gr\/place\/site-archeologique-dalon\/"},"modified":"2026-09-14T23:39:38","modified_gmt":"2026-09-14T20:39:38","slug":"site-archeologique-dalon","status":"publish","type":"listing","link":"https:\/\/theologos-guide.gr\/fr\/place\/site-archeologique-dalon\/","title":{"rendered":"Site arch\u00e9ologique d’Alon"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

L’ancienne cit\u00e9 d’Alone s’est d\u00e9velopp\u00e9e dans la r\u00e9gion d’Agios Ioannis Theologos, sur la rive orientale du golfe d’Atlantide. Le site \u00e9tait habit\u00e9 au N\u00e9olithique (6000-5000 av. J.-C.). La ville historique fut fond\u00e9e vers 600 av. J.-C. et appartenait \u00e0 une alliance de cit\u00e9s de Locres orientale, dont le si\u00e8ge \u00e9tait \u00e0 Opuntas. Les fouilles d’Alone sont men\u00e9es par des arch\u00e9ologues am\u00e9ricains. Deux chercheuses pionni\u00e8res, Hetty Goldman et Alice Walker Kosmopoulos, ont \u0153uvr\u00e9 sur le site de 1911 \u00e0 1935. Depuis 1990, les fouilles ont repris sous l’\u00e9gide de l’Universit\u00e9 Cornell de New York, sous la direction du professeur John E. Coleman.<\/p>\n\n

CONSEIL : Le site arch\u00e9ologique peut \u00eatre visit\u00e9 apr\u00e8s consultation de l’\u00c9phorie.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n

Le site fut initialement fond\u00e9 au N\u00e9olithique (6000-5000 av. J.-C.). L’agglom\u00e9ration se compose de b\u00e2timents de plan rectangulaire, entour\u00e9s d’une enceinte de pierre. La ville historique fut fond\u00e9e vers 600 av. J.-C. et poss\u00e9dait une acropole fortifi\u00e9e. Durant la p\u00e9riode hell\u00e9nistique, une enceinte fortifi\u00e9e plus vaste, dot\u00e9e de tours, fut construite pour prot\u00e9ger l’acropole. \u00c0 l’int\u00e9rieur, le temple d’Ath\u00e9na Poliouchou, ainsi que des \u00e9difices religieux et administratifs, ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mis au jour. \u00c0 l’ext\u00e9rieur, les n\u00e9cropoles de la ville ont \u00e9t\u00e9 identifi\u00e9es et \u00e9tudi\u00e9es. La mont\u00e9e du niveau de la mer depuis l’Antiquit\u00e9 a permis de rendre visible une partie de la cit\u00e9 antique dans les eaux peu profondes jouxtant l’acropole. L’apog\u00e9e de la ville d’Alone se situe durant la p\u00e9riode hell\u00e9nistique. On pense qu’\u00e0 cette \u00e9poque, elle faisait partie de la B\u00e9otie et \u00e9tait membre de la Ligue b\u00e9otienne. <\/p>\n\n

Voir ici<\/a> des photos du site arch\u00e9ologique d’Alon \u00e0 Theologos, en Phthiotide. <\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n

Les d\u00e9couvertes arch\u00e9ologiques tendent \u00e0 confirmer le r\u00e9cit de Plutarque (Sulla 26) selon lequel Ales fut d\u00e9truite par le g\u00e9n\u00e9ral romain Sylla en 85 av. J.-C., car elle permettait aux navires de son rival Mithridate d’accoster en provenance du Pont. Une occupation sporadique de la r\u00e9gion se poursuivit durant la p\u00e9riode romaine. La ville connut un nouvel essor aux Ve et VIe si\u00e8cles apr. J.-C. Une basilique pal\u00e9ochr\u00e9tienne fut construite sur l’acropole, pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment sur les ruines de l’ancien temple d’Ath\u00e9na. Des vestiges de maisons et de tombes de la m\u00eame \u00e9poque ont \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 mis au jour. Vers la fin du VIe si\u00e8cle apr. J.-C., l’acropole fut abandonn\u00e9e. Une petite \u00e9glise, datant de l’\u00e9poque des croisades (XIIIe si\u00e8cle apr. J.-C.), fut \u00e9galement \u00e9rig\u00e9e \u00e0 l’int\u00e9rieur de la basilique pal\u00e9ochr\u00e9tienne.<\/p>\n\n

L’acc\u00e8s au site arch\u00e9ologique se fait par la route nationale, \u00e0 la sortie de Theologos, et il est situ\u00e9 dans le village d’Agios Ioannis Theologos, en direction de la route du port. <\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n

Source : Minist\u00e8re de la Culture<\/a> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L’ancienne cit\u00e9 d’Alone s’est d\u00e9velopp\u00e9e dans la r\u00e9gion d’Agios Ioannis Theologos, sur la rive orientale du golfe d’Atlantide. Le site \u00e9tait habit\u00e9 au N\u00e9olithique (6000-5000 av. J.-C.). La ville historique fut fond\u00e9e vers 600 av. J.-C. et appartenait \u00e0 une alliance de cit\u00e9s de Locres orientale, dont le si\u00e8ge \u00e9tait \u00e0 Opuntas. Les fouilles d’Alone […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6041,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_tg_address":"\u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u0391\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd, \u0398\u03b5\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2, \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1","_tg_latitude":38.65820000000000078443918027915060520172119140625,"_tg_longitude":23.189499999999998891553332214243710041046142578125,"_tg_phone":"","_tg_website":"","_tg_contact_email":"","_tg_facebook":"","_tg_instagram":"","_tg_tripadvisor":"","_tg_gallery_ids":[],"_tg_opening_hours":null,"_tg_migrated_v1":""},"listing_cat":[684],"listing_location":[],"listing_tag":[],"class_list":["post-6040","listing","type-listing","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","listing_cat-sites-touristiques"],"yoast_head":"\nSite arch\u00e9ologique d'Alon - Theologos Guide<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/theologos-guide.gr\/fr\/place\/site-archeologique-dalon\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Site arch\u00e9ologique d'Alon - Theologos Guide\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"L’ancienne cit\u00e9 d’Alone s’est d\u00e9velopp\u00e9e dans la r\u00e9gion d’Agios Ioannis Theologos, sur la rive orientale du golfe d’Atlantide. 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